Fisheries resource management - final countdown solution

Fisheries resource management - final countdown solution   

1. Eggs that have wide perivitelline space

1.    Upeneaus 

2.  Hemirafmphus 

3.  Sardinella 

4.  Lethrinus

2. Larvae of Stomatopod (Squilla)

1.  Alima 

2.  Velliger 

3.  Cypris 

4.  Trochophore

3. Anal fin acts as a penis in fishes belonging to the family

1.  Cyprinidae 

2.  Palaemonidae 

3.  Jenynsidae 

4.  Centropomidae

4. Lobe-finned fishes belong to the class

1.  Acanthodi 

2.  Sarcopterygii 

3.  Actinopterygii 

4.  Euselachi

5. The ichthyotoxin, Rotenone is an active component present in

1.  Mahua oil cake 

2.  Tea seed cake 

3.  Derri’s root powder 

4.  Sugar cane jaggery

6. Lateral line is absent in the order

1.  Perciformes 

2.  Cypriniformes 

3.  Beloniformes 

4.  Clupeiformes

7. Life span of oil sardine is

1.   3 and half years 

2.  2 and half years

3.  4 years 

4.  1 year

8. Fishing by rotation is associated with

1.  Migratory fishing 

2.  Padu system 

3.  Janos 

4.  BANDAL type

9. Gills of elasmobranch are

1.  Filiform pectinate 

2. Phyllobranch 

3.  Lamelliform

4.  Pleurobranch

10. Chemoreception is mainly concerned with

1.  Sense of smell 

2.  Sense of hearing 

3.  Sense of touch 

4.  None of the above

11. Aretemia belongs to the class

1.  Cladocera 

2.  Anostraca 

3.  Ostracoda 

4.  Copepoda

12. True crab belongs to the infra-order

1.  Brachyura 

2.  Anomura 

3.  Astacura 

4.  Palinura

13. Family of sacred chank

1.  Muricidae 

2.  Olividae 

3.  Vasidae 

4.  Aplysidae

14. In which of the following catfish families, caudal fin is forked?

1.  Plotosidae 

2.  Heteropneustidae 

3.  Ariidae 

4.  Siluridae

15. Milkfish belongs to the order

1.  Channiformes 

2.  Megalopiformes 

3.  Perciformes 

4.  Gonorhynchiformes

16. Bombay duck forms an important fishery in

1.  Gujarat 

2.  Kerala 

3.  West Bengal 

4.  Orissa

17. The first fishes from upper Cambrian (490 million years BC) period are known as_________.

1.  Placoderms 

2.  Ostracoderms 

3.  Acanthodians 

4.  Colacanth

18. Guts of mullet fish carry a characteristic feature known as

1.  Spiral valve 

2.  Gastric mill 

3.  Gizzard 

4.  Pyloric ceacae

19. __________ are responsible for the sense of touch, hearing and position.

1.  Electroreceptors 

2.  Acoustics 

3.  Mechanoreceptors 

4.  Radioreceptors

20. ‘Lω’ stands for

1.  Asymptotic length 

2.  Mean length at recruitment 

3.  Length of fish 

4.  Instantaneous rate of growth

21. __________ Satellite is launched to measure sea surface altimetry.

1.  SEASAT-A 

2.  TOPEX 

3.  INSAT-A 

4.  INSAT-B

22. Gaffikemia is the disease related to ___________

1.  Lobsters 

2.  Crab 

3.  Shrimp 

4.  Fish

23. Semel parity is a type of reproduction where___________

1.  The adult spawn and die 

2.  The adult guard the eggs 

3.  The adult spawn and go away 

4.  The adult carry the eggs with them

24. A poisonous shelled mollusk________

1.  Terebra 

2.  Conus 

3.  Xancus 

4.  Babylonia

25. In Von Bertalanffy Growth formula K ‘stands for___________

1. Condition factor 

2.  Pondrel index 

3.  Curvature parameter 

4. Growth factor

26. ___________species has teeth on the tongue

1.  Notopterus 

2.  Wallago

3.  Baracudda 

4.  Clarias

27. The color of ovaries in fish is ____________immature/ripe adults

1. White

2.  Green 

3.  Grey 

4.  Golden yellow

28. What is the total area of estuaries in India?

1.   2.8 millionha 

2.  2.7 millionha 

3. 2.85 millionha 

4. 2.75 millionha

29. Which state always leads in inland fish production __________

1.  Maharashtra 

2. Andhra Pradesh 

3.  Bihar 

4.  WestBengal

30. First CMFRI station was established in the year 1947 at _________

1.  Madras 

2.  Cochin 

3.  Mandapam 

4. Karwar

31. The weight of the fish stock, or some of its defined portion is called as___

1.  Equilibrium catch 

2.  Catch ability 

3.  Biomass 

4.  Absolute recruitme

32. Which institute has recently launched Mobile fish vendor trolley?

1.  CIFA 

2. CMFRI

3.  CIFRI 

4.  CIFT

33. Among the following lake is a Ramsar site?

1.  Osman sagar lake 

2.  Chilka lake 

3. Ashtamundi lake 

4.  Vemabanad lake

34. Ukai reservoir is built on which river?

1.  Kaveri 

2.  Tapti 

3.  Krishna 

4.  Godavari

35. Krishna river originates from

1. Brahmagiri hills, Nasik 

2.  Mahabaleshwar 

3. Talakaveri, Karnataka 

4.  Dhamtari, Chattisgarh

36. Maximum oxbow lake area in India is present at

1.  Kerala 

2.  Assam 

3.  West Bengal 

4.  Karnataka

37. Dumble shaped air bladder is present in

1.  Mangur 

2.  Singhi

3.  Rohu 

4.  Nain

38. FAO has classified Major Inland fishing zones into ……………….zones

1.  18 

2.  9 

3.  27 

4.  12

39. Fish having no dorsal fin is .

1.  Lion head gold fish 

2.  Tetras 

3.  Yellow tail 

4.  Bombay duck

40. Nisto is the larval stage of………………..

1.  Sand lobster 

2.  Spiny lobster 

3.  Cray fish 

4.  Crab

41. Indian fisheries act was implemented in which year?

1.  1897 

2.  1899 

3.  1914 

4. 1913

42. Famous traditional fishery in West Bengal______________

1.  Bashabanda 

2.  Bheels 

3.  Jheels 

4.  Pokkali

43. “Bouchet culture” is commonly followed for edible oyster farming in

1.  Thailand

2.  Italy 

3.  Philippines 

4.  France

44. NACA head quarters situated in

1.  India 

2.  China 

3.  Bangkok 

4. USA

45. The Indian Environment Protection act came into existence in

1.   1986 

2.  1990 

3.  1985 

4.  1980

46. Yellow fin tuna belong to the genus

1.  Auxis 

2.  Katsowanis

3.  Thennus 

4.  Euthynus

47. Headquarters of FAO is present at

1.  Geneva, Switzerland 

2.  Rome, Italy 

3.  land, Switzerland 

4. Bangkok, Malaysia

48. Headquarters of ISO is present at

1.  Geneva, Switzerland 

2.  Rome, Italy 

3.  Gland, Switzerland 

4.  Bangkok, Malaysia

49. There are about ___ species of green seaweed, ___ species of red seaweed and ____ brown seaweed species found in nature all over the world.

1. 900, 4,000, 1,500

2. 4000, 900, 1,600

3. 800, 3,000, 1,500

4. 400, 4,000, 1,500

50. The National Surveillance Programme for Aquatic Animal Diseases (NSPAAD) was initiated in ________ for the purpose of monitoring and control of the spread of diseases of national and international concern, which has become a primary requirement for effective health management and ultimately for sustainable aquaculture. 

1.  April 2013

2. June 2013

3. July 2013

4. August 2013

51. State fish of Tripura 

1. Pabda

2. Catla

3. Rohu

4. Mahaseer

52. The CMFRI initiated estimation of marine fish landings through a multi-stage stratified probability sampling design along the west coast of India in___.

1.  1959

2. 1988

3. 1968

4. 1956

53. Bay of Bengal Programme is a field Project of the FAO set up in _____ in_____.

1. Chennai, 1979

2. Ahmedabad, 1959

3. Vishakhapattanam, 1949

4. Kolkata, 1939

54. _______ District is famous for its traditional fishermen, easily the most skilled and adventurous fishermen on the Indian coast.

1.  Kanyakumari

2. Veraval

3. Kochin

4. Mangalore

55. ___________ , the owner of Cochin Company, is credited with the first shipment of frozen shrimp from the Port of Cochin in 1953.

1. Mr Madhavan Nair

2. Ishit roshan

3. VC jignran

4. RC pandya

56. The National Fisheries Development Board (NFDB) was established in____.

1.  2006

2. 2004

3. 2002

4. 2007

57. _________  is endemic to the southern tributaries of the river Brahmaputra originating from the State of Meghalaya. 

1. chocolate mahseer

2. Snow trout

3. Brown trout

4. Common carp

58. The floodplain lake resource size constitutes an area of about _________ in the two river basins.

1. 1.2 million ha

2. 1.8 million ha

3. 1.3 million ha

4. 1.5 million ha

59. The name taxonomy was first proposed by ______

1.  Candolle 

2. Betson

3. Darwin

4. None of these

60. _____ may include specimens not seen by the author but were based upon previously published description or figures upon which he founded his taxon in whole or in part.

1. Syntypes

2. Neotype

3. Allotype

4. None of these

61. Eyes only on left side

1.  Bothidae

2. Citharidae

3. Pleuronectidae

4. Soleidae

62. In ______ the lower jaw is longer than the upper jaw. 

1.  Clupeidae

2. Citharidae

3. Pleuronectidae

4. Soleidae

63. Drum belongs to _____

1. Ictaluridae

2. Sciaenidae

3. Ceratodontidae

4. Hiodontidae

64. Catfish belongs to ____

1. Ictaluridae

2. Sciaenidae

3. Ceratodontidae

4. Hiodontidae

65.  Australian lungfish

1. Ictaluridae

2. Sciaenidae

3. Ceratodontidae

4. Hiodontidae

66.  Mooneye

1. Ictaluridae

2. Sciaenidae

3. Ceratodontidae

4. Hiodontidae

67. The karyotypes in two species of tilapia consist of ____ of chromosomes

1. 22 pairs

2. 23 pairs

3. 26 pairs

4. 21 pairs

68. the chromosome number is less variable in the order Perciformes, where most species possess _____ chromosomes.

1. 2n=42

2. 2n=40

3. 2n=38

4. 2n=48

69. (seals) belongs to ______

1. Phocidae

2. Odobenidae

3. Otariidae

4. Mysticeti

70. (walruses) belongs to ____

1. Phocidae

2. Odobenidae

3. Otariidae 

4. Mysticeti

71.  (sea lions and fur seals) belongs to _____

1. Phocidae

2. Odobenidae

3. Otariidae

4. Mysticeti

72. (baleen whales) belongs to ____

1. Phocidae

2. Odobenidae

3. Otariidae

4. Mysticeti

73. Snakes, lizards, and worm lizards belongs to ____

1. Rhynchocephalia

2. Squamata

3. Testudines 

4. None of these

74. the largest living turtle 

1. Leatherback

2. Olive ridley

3. Kemp's ridley

4. Loggerhead

75. (Freshwater snakes) belongs to 

1. Colubridae 

2. Hydrophiidae

3. Odobenidae

4. Otariidae

76. Orectolobidae 

1. Nurse shark

2. Smooth shark

3. Hammerhead shark

4. Whale shark

77. Protopterus

1. African lungfish

2. South American

3. Australian lungfish

4. Indian lungfish

78. Having single dorsal fin in the middle, Lateral line absent  are important key features of

1. CLUPEIFORMES.

2. SILURIFORMES

3. PERCIFORMES

4. None of these

79. Leafy, transparent like leptocephali larvae and Myomeres are more than 100 in larvae are key characters of order

1. ANGUILLIFORMES

2. CLUPEIFORMES.

3. SILURIFORMES

4. PERCIFORMES

80. Number of vertebrate usually 110 -200 found in 

1. Muraenidae (Morays)

2. Anguillidae (Freshwater eels)

3. Ophichthidae (worm eels and snake eels)

4. None of these

81. Scutes present along belly, Tail deeply forked,Ventral keel or scutes present are key characters of

1. Clupeidae

2. Engraulidae

3. Chirocentridae

4. Belonidae

82. Frigate tuna

1. Sarda oorintalis

2. Thunnus tongol

3. Istiphorus platypterus

4. Auxis thazard

83. King Seer fish 

1. S. lineolatus

2. S. koreanus

3. Scomberomorus commerson

4. Scombermorus guttatus

84. Chiton belongs to 

1. Polyplacophora

2. Aplacophora

3. Streptoneura

4. None of these

85. pearl oysters 

1. (Pteriidae)

2. (Ostreidae)

3. (Anomiidae)

4. (Solenidae)

86. Diamond shaped  scales and found in 

1. gars (Lepirosteidae)

2. sharks (Elasmobranchil)

3. soft rayed fishes. (Malacopterygi).

4. Common basses (Micropterus).

87. Half beaks are usually ___ feeding fishes. 

1. surface

2. Bottom

3. Middle

4. Column 

88. the stomach is most often sac-shaped, In _____

1. omnivorous species

2. Herbivorous species

3. Carnivorous species

4. None of these

89. Some groups of fishes lose the connection to the alimentary tract. These fishes are known as 

1. physoclistous

2. physostomes

3. A & B both

4. None of this 

90. A complete gill is known as

1. holobranch

2. Hemibranch

3. Monobranch

4. None of these

91. Functions of Air bladder or Gas bladder

1.  As a Hydrostatic organ

2. As a respiratory organ

3. As a sound, producing organ

4. All of these

92. _______ Arise from the ventral side of the medulla oblongata.

1.  Abducens nnerve

2. Olfactory nerve

3. Trigeminal nerve

4. The vagus nerve

93. ______ Arises from the lower surface of the brain.

1. Oculomotor nerve

2. Olfactory nerve

3. Trigeminal nerve

4. The vagus nerve

94. Protandrous hermaphroditism found in _____

1. Sparidae

2. Synbranchidae

3. Serranidae

4. Maenidae.

95. No clear distinction between trunk and head kidney in ____

1. Clupeidae

2. Plotosidae 

3. Angulidae

4. Cyprinidae

96.  The two kidneys are completely separate in ______

1. Lophidae

2. Plotosidae 

3. Angulidae

4. Cyprinidae

97. The _______ is a light sensitive neuroendocrine structure that lies in the anterior brain and is a well-vascularized organ.

1. pineal gland

2. parathyroid glands

3. Corpuscles of Stannius

4. ultimobranchial body

98. Ampullae of Lorienzine are present in the head region of _____

1. sharks 

2. rays

3. Telelost

4. A & B both

99. _______ exhibit both cycloid and ctenoid scales.

1. Common basses (Micropterus).

2. gars (Lepisosteidae)

3. bichirs (pdypterus)

4. Shark(Elasmobranchil)

100. There are __ pairs of gills in Penaeus setiferus.

1. 19

2. 16

3. 12

4. 10

101. In the male cuttle-fish, the left _____ or ventral arm is modified or hectocotyilsed. 

1. fourth

2. third

3. Second

4. Fifth

102. About ___ million people are engaged in fishing and allied activities, of which, ___ are women.

1. 0.52, 69 percent

2. 0.52, 59 percent

3. 0.42, 49 percent

4. 0.82, 79 percent 

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